Grml 2014.11 发布，一套GNU/Linux软件收藏

jopen 9年前

Grml是基于Knoppix及Debian的可引导光盘（自启动运行光盘）。Grml包含了一套GNU/Linux软件收藏，并特别针对使用字符工具的 用户以及系统管理员。Grml提供自动硬件识别。你可以将Grml用作急救系统，用于系统或网络分析，或者作为工作环境。用户无需安装任何东西到硬盘上。 得益于其现场解压缩技术，Grml可在光盘上包容2GB的软件和文档。
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New features

  • new boot option getfile.retries=...: by specifying a number it controls the number of download retries for the netscript=... and netscript=... boot options (defaults to '10' if unset), usage example: 'getfile.retries=42'
  • grml2usb: improved check for bootflag, new option --skip-bootflag and Python3 support
  • grml-quickconfig: display IP and password if ssh boot option is used
  • grml-lang: support language settings for Italy
  • grml-hwinfo: support i2c-tools's decode-dimms, edac-utils and mcelog
  • grml-zshrc:
    • rework and unify $PATH handling
    • several improvements in battery information/reporting (incl. support for FreeBSD + OpenBSD)
    • extend dchange() to support apt-get and multiple package names
    </li>
  • grml-debootstrap:
    • Adjust locale handling (LANG/LANGUAGE) to match with Debian wheezy defaults
    • Initial packer/vagrant/autotest setup
    • New option --vm to install VMs into LVs and such
    • New option --defaultinterfaces to install default /etc/network/interfaces
    • Set up default /etc/network/interfaces with dhcp for eth0 in VM use case
    • Copy /etc/network/interfaces from host system, unless --nointerfaces is used or target is a VM
    • Support --nokernel option to skip installation of default kernel images
    • Support execution of --grub when installing to target directory
    • Switch default filesystem from ext3 to ext4
    • Provide --debug option for very verbose execution
      • </ul> </li> </ul>

      Important Changes

      • Switch from http.debian.net to ftp.debian.org as default mirror in grml-live: because of unreliable mirror usage with http.debian.net the grml-live system uses ftp.debian.org as its main mirror

      Bits & bolts

      Packages

      Details about shipped packages and their versions on Grml are available in the Debian section. Visit dpkg_list for a detailed list of packages shipped with Grml 2014.11.

      Updates

      Packages are taken from Debian testing, 14th of November 2014. 15 packages have been removed, and these 26 new packages have been added (plus dependencies, excluding lib* and kernel image):

        adwaita-icon-theme augeas-tools cpp-4.9 debconf-utils dmeventd    firmware-zd1211 gcc-4.9-base glib-networking    glib-networking-common glib-networking-services    gsettings-desktop-schemas hicolor-icon-theme hiera init iperf    isolinux pxelinux python-parted python-prettytable    python-pyparsing python-six python3.4 python3.4-minimal ruby2.1    rubygems-integration startpar

      These Debian packages have been removed/replaced (excluding lib* and kernel image):

        acpi-fakekey cpp-4.8 gcc-4.7-base gptsync info install-info    lio-utils module-init-tools python3.3 python3.3-minimal    qemu-keymaps ruby1.9.1 tsconf xulrunner-24.0 zd1211-firmware

      Known issues

      Please visit the known bugs webpage.

      Download Grml 2014.11

      Grml 2014.11 can be downloaded from grml.org/download/.