有助于构建困难的正则表达式JavaScript库:JSVerbalExpressions

jopen 8年前

VerbalExpressions是一个JavaScript库,有助于构建困难的正则表达式。

Other Implementations

You can see an up to date list of all ports on VerbalExpressions.github.io.

If you would like to contribute another port (which would be awesome!), please open an issue specifying the language. A repo in the VerbalExpressions organization will be created for it. Please don't open PRs for other languages against this repo.

How to get started

In the browser

<script type="text/javascript" src="VerbalExpressions.js"></script>

On the server (node.js)

Install:

npm install verbal-expressions

Require:

var VerEx = require("verbal-expressions");

Running tests

$ grunt  (or)  $ grunt test

Creating a minified version

This will generate a minified version of VerbalExpressions.js (aptly named VerbalExpressions.min.js) in a dist folder.

$ grunt build

A source map will also be created in the same folder, so you can use the original unminified source file (copied to dist as well) for debugging purposes.

Examples

Here's a couple of simple examples to give an idea of how VerbalExpressions works:

Testing if we have a valid URL

// Create an example of how to test for correctly formed URLs  var tester = VerEx()              .startOfLine()              .then( "http" )              .maybe( "s" )              .then( "://" )              .maybe( "www." )              .anythingBut( " " )              .endOfLine();    // Create an example URL  var testMe = "https://www.google.com";    // Use RegExp object's native test() function  if( tester.test( testMe ) ) alert( "We have a correct URL "); // This output will fire  else alert( "The URL is incorrect" );    console.log( tester ); // Outputs the actual expression used: /^(http)(s)?(\:\/\/)(www\.)?([^\ ]*)$/

Replacing strings

// Create a test string  var replaceMe = "Replace bird with a duck";    // Create an expression that seeks for word "bird"  var expression = VerEx().find( "bird" );    // Execute the expression like a normal RegExp object  var result = expression.replace( replaceMe, "duck" );    alert( result ); // Outputs "Replace duck with a duck"

Shorthand for string replace:

var result = VerEx().find( "red" ).replace( "We have a red house", "blue" );  alert( result ); // Outputs "We have a blue house"

API documentation

You can find the API documentation at the wiki pages.

A little word for a big help

I'd like to promote a special thank-you to Ben Nadel for his great article about extending native JS objects

Contributions

Clone the repo and fork: git clone https://github.com/jehna/VerbalExpressions.git.

Pull requests are warmly welcome!

Check out these slide decks for handy Github & git tips:

项目地址: https://github.com/VerbalExpressions/JSVerbalExpressions