Android利用BroadcastReceiver实现短信监听

MainActivity如下:

package cc.testsmsbroadcastreceiver;  import cc.testsmsbroadcastreceiver.SMSBroadcastReceiver.MessageListener;  import android.os.Bundle;  import android.widget.TextView;  import android.app.Activity;  /**   * Demo描述:   * 利用BroadcastReceiver实现监听短信   *    * 注意权限:   * <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS"/>   *    * 详细资料:   * http://blog.csdn.net/lfdfhl/article/details/8195400   *    */  public class MainActivity extends Activity{      private TextView mTextView;      private SMSBroadcastReceiver mSMSBroadcastReceiver;   @Override   protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);    setContentView(R.layout.main);    init();   }      private void init(){       mTextView=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView);       mSMSBroadcastReceiver=new SMSBroadcastReceiver();       mSMSBroadcastReceiver.setOnReceivedMessageListener(new MessageListener() {     @Override     public void OnReceived(String message) {      mTextView.setText(message);     }    });      }    }

SMSBroadcastReceiver如下:

package cc.testsmsbroadcastreceiver;  import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;  import java.util.Date;  import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;  import android.content.Context;  import android.content.Intent;  import android.telephony.SmsMessage;  /**   * 配置广播接收者:   *  <receiver android:name=".SMSBroadcastReceiver">   *     <intent-filter android:priority="1000">   *         <action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED"/>   *     </intent-filter>   *  </receiver>   *     *  注意:   *  <intent-filter android:priority="1000">表示:   *  设置此广播接收者的级别为最高   */    public class SMSBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {      private static MessageListener mMessageListener;   public SMSBroadcastReceiver() {    super();   }     @Override   public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {         Object [] pdus= (Object[]) intent.getExtras().get("pdus");         for(Object pdu:pdus){         SmsMessage smsMessage=SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte [])pdu);         String sender=smsMessage.getDisplayOriginatingAddress();         String content=smsMessage.getMessageBody();         long date=smsMessage.getTimestampMillis();         Date timeDate=new Date(date);         SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");         String time=simpleDateFormat.format(timeDate);                  System.out.println("短信来自:"+sender);         System.out.println("短信内容:"+content);         System.out.println("短信时间:"+time);                  mMessageListener.OnReceived(content);                  //如果短信来自5556,不再往下传递         if("5556".equals(sender)){          System.out.println(" abort ");          abortBroadcast();         }                  }   }      // 回调接口    public interface MessageListener {     public void OnReceived(String message);    }      public void setOnReceivedMessageListener(MessageListener messageListener) {     this.mMessageListener=messageListener;    }  }

main.xml如下:

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"      xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"      android:layout_width="match_parent"      android:layout_height="match_parent"       >        <TextView          android:id="@+id/textView"          android:layout_width="wrap_content"          android:layout_height="wrap_content"          android:text="@string/hello_world"          android:layout_centerInParent="true" />    </RelativeLayout>

AndroidManifest.xml如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"      package="cc.testsmsbroadcastreceiver"      android:versionCode="1"      android:versionName="1.0" >        <uses-sdk          android:minSdkVersion="8"          android:targetSdkVersion="8" />            <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS"/>              <application          android:allowBackup="true"          android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"          android:label="@string/app_name"          android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >          <activity              android:name="cc.testsmsbroadcastreceiver.MainActivity"              android:label="@string/app_name" >              <intent-filter>                  <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />                    <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />              </intent-filter>          </activity>                    <receiver android:name=".SMSBroadcastReceiver">     <intent-filter android:priority="1000">      <action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED"/>     </intent-filter>    </receiver>      </application>    </manifest>