Bonum Certa Men Certa

A Closer Look at the 'Trojan Horse' That is exFAT Inside Linux

Snakes like to deceive

Snakes like to deceive



Summary: Microsoft and its boosters (media insiders) spread the illusion that Microsoft is "opening up"; the reality, however, is that it's looking to tighten control over Linux while at the same time profiting from exFAT patents owing to back room deals

TECHRIGHTS has come to the saddening realisation that entryism inside Linux is in an advanced phase if not a "terminal" stage.



The "4 Freedoms" of Richard Stallman (RMS) are probably not enough for Software Freedom. There are glaring loopholes or workarounds. We're not talking about stuff like systemd here. We talk about changes/passage of ownership/control. If you allow moles, entryism and other forms of infiltration into key projects -- and those projects are too complicated (or vast) to fork because that doesn't scale well -- these projects are screwed. Again, we're not talking about Devuan/Debian here but mostly about Linux, the kernel.

"We’re losing the battle... we're ceding control."It's extremely sad for me to say it, but access to source code (and permission to modify, run, redistribute) is not enough for Software Freedom anymore. We see a lot of evidence of this in Linux. That's aside from the fact that openwashing -- a term I believe I coined more than a decade ago -- is a massive threat to Software Freedom (yes, right now more than ever before). We’re losing the battle... we're ceding control. It's all about control.

Microsoft doesn't come to Linux "in peace". It's hostile. It did the same thing to Yahoo, to Nokia, and to Novell. My wife's view on Microsoft 'helping' Linux is the same as mine. Microsoft needs to belately adopt EXT4 if it cares about Linux; but it's only entering Linux to advance Microsoft's 'standards', APIs and proprietary software inside Linux... through Linux. It's exploitative, pure and simple.

"Microsoft doesn't come to Linux "in peace". It's hostile. It did the same thing to Yahoo, to Nokia, and to Novell."Microsoft loves Linux like Donald Trump loves the women whom he groped, illegally, by his very own admission. We're only glad to see that a lot of Linux sites reject Microsoft's dishonest 'storytelling' about how it 'fell in love' with Linux -- the most laughable story since Temer and Bolsonaro claiming to serve people of Brazil. But let's leave politics out of it, at least for a second (they're used only for analogies here).

Steve R. at Linux Questions wrote: "Can't argue against better interoperability, but I'm skeptical. Why should the Linux community adopt Microsoft technology while Microsoft is apparently reluctant to incorporate Linux technology.

"For example, Microsoft could adopt the "EXT4" file system instead of pushing exFAT. Obviously Microsoft won't do that to preserve its proprietary nature, even though they are opening up exFAT."

fido_dogstoyevsky responds as follows: "They could, but as you say they won't. It's just the scorpion promising to not sting.

"If only we had the wherewithall to embrace what they're offering and then extend it..."

Many of the comments we see are more or less the same. Unless one asks proprietary software front groups such as OIN for their views...

I should know; Many years ago on the phone (he phoned me) OIN's CEO told me that many of Microsoft's shakedown actions over Linux involved exFAT patents -- some software patents that Alice/Section 101 likely would invalidate (if it went to court).

"Many of the comments we see are more or less the same. Unless one asks proprietary software front groups such as OIN for their views..."OIN, being a pro-software patents group, won't bother actually invalidating these patents. It never even tried, e.g. at the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB). And suffice to say, my image of OIN 'darkened' over the years because it turned out it was more interested in fronting for proprietary software giants than in Linux or anything "community". It's like the Linux Foundation.

What does the Linux community (i.e. users and developers) actually think of all this? See the comments here; Microsoft spinners won't be able to catch up with honest, frank, unpaid-for opinions.

Microsoft made a fortune from exFAT blackmail and it is likely still being paid 'royalties' for it, owing to large and high-profile OEM patent deals it signed years ago (even under Nadella).

"Microsoft made a fortune from exFAT blackmail and it is likely still being paid 'royalties' for it, owing to large and high-profile OEM patent deals it signed years ago (even under Nadella)."Obviously, and perhaps inevitably, Microsoft helpers like Greg K-H are happy to help, willing to oblige. Greg's 'professionalism' notwithstanding, we're supposed to think that this 'mature' (read: industry-friendly) man has no choice but to do what Microsoft says, never mind the community's views.

Michael Larabel of Phoronix wrote about the Microsoft-friendly (Novell past) Greg carrying water for Microsoft, yet again, with its "horrible" code (like he did Hyper-V). To quote "The Existing Linux exFAT Code Is 'Horrible' But Could Soon Be In Staging":

Following Microsoft's approval of seeing exFAT support on Linux and at long last releasing public specifications to the file-system, the existing out-of-tree Linux driver code was quickly volleyed on the mailing list for review and hopeful inclusion into the kernel.

The existing out-of-tree exFAT Linux driver is the several year old one that was accidentally leaked by Samsung though later cleared up back in 2013. Due to uncertainty over Microsoft's exFAT patents and the company previously not publicly giving their blessing to this file-system Linux support, it's never been mainlined.


Tom's Hardware did a relatively good job reporting on this, having researched it further than press releases and blog posts from Microsoft. Nathaniel Mott actually went on to dig some actual responses from actual Linux developers to Microsoft's EEE-like move against Linux file system components/parts. "Phoronix reported today that Linux developers weren't particularly enthused about what Microsoft released, with one kernel developer calling it a "pile of crap," which is exactly the kind of frankness we've come to expect from Linux developers," he said. Sometimes the truth needs to be said. Free as in speech, right?

"Tom's Hardware did a relatively good job reporting on this, having researched it further than press releases and blog posts from Microsoft."In our previous post about it, a month after we wrote about this plan and the associated patent issues, we mentioned that this agenda of Microsoft is mostly being promoted by Microsoft boosters who pretend to care about Linux (after bashing it for years if not decades). Bogdan Popa, Microsoft News Editor [sic] (propagandist for over a decade), has just proven our point again ("Microsoft loves Linux" lie as an image). Microsoft Tim did so too. Notice how all the Linux haters suddenly pretend to care about Linux; They try to UNDERMINE it and they know what Microsoft has in mind.

We have meanwhile noticed some more shallow puff pieces. This one says that Microsoft "Opens Up exFAT"; It did not open it up, there are still patents on it and it's controlled by a company that attacks Linux. Making a statement about patents isn't the same as "opening up". "Microsoft opens up the exFAT filesystem" was this headline in bit-tech.net. So much for "open". Like a hunter opens a bear trap, waiting for the bear to come. It's only about cementing monopoly or monoculture.

"Microsoft publishes exFAT spec" was a more accurate headline, but it continues/proceeds to saying that "it attempts to woo Linux..."

"So much for "open". Like a hunter opens a bear trap, waiting for the bear to come."Errr... nope, to control Linux. Not the same thing. How about this article? This is really bad code, according to Phoronix, so why is it being added? Shouldn't Torvalds make a public rant? Is he afraid to speak out now in light of recent events? As far as we're aware, he has said not a word about it.

Puff pieces still dominate the news; there are quite a few more like the above-cited ones. There are also spammy press releases from Paragon Software (we saw them several times so far this week). Paragon has long profited from perpetuation of Microsoft's patent blackmail against Linux and now it wants more money. We've found lots of puff pieces later in the day yesterday. Microsoft totally controls the narrative here (few people would bother reading comments). Reactions from actual users and developers of GNU/Linux don't seem to matter.

Ryan Farmer, a former Microsoft MVP who over a decade ago turned against Microsoft and became a regular in our IRC channels, had a lot to say about it.

Last night he asked me: "What did you think of Microsoft saying it will "donate" exFAT patents to get a kernel module into Linux? They published the specification of exFAT and announced that they would be giving a patent license to all OIN members with the goal of getting a kernel module merged. They said it won't be them that writes the kernel module though."

MinceR responded in IRC with a joke: "good, at least it can be good then..."

"Microsoft totally controls the narrative here (few people would bother reading comments).""Well," Ryan pointed out, "there's already at least one GPL licensed kernel module out there. That one that initially leaked out of Samsung. It just hasn't been merged because Microsoft has sued people over file system patents so many times. Microsoft was quick to point out that they are not "currently engaged in any ongoing litigation related to exFAT patents". Of course they aren't. Litigation is what happens when threats don't work."

I showed him the latest reports about Microsoft moving to second "E" [1, 2]. "More gifts," Ryan joked.

So yes, it's really happening!

"Lawsuits work the same way plea bargaining does," Ryan said. "Microsoft doesn't want to sue people over patents that may be found invalid. It wants money."

"Quite a few OEMs already pay Microsoft for exFAT patents. Now that there aren't any large ones left to 'milk' Microsoft is 'opening up'..."The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) should never have granted these patents in the first place.

"The way to get money isn't to nuke everyone," Ryan concluded. "It's to threaten them if they don't pay up. Usually like part of what the cost of going to court and losing would be. As long as you never go to court, you don't risk anything."

Quite a few OEMs already pay Microsoft for exFAT patents. Now that there aren't any large ones left to 'milk' Microsoft is 'opening up'...

Quite the publicity stunt!

Recent Techrights' Posts

Microsoft-Connected Sites Trying to Shift Attention Away From Microsoft's Megabreach Only Days Before Important If Not Unprecedented Grilling by the US Government?
Why does the mainstream media not entertain the possibility a lot of these talking points are directed out of Redmond?
Firefox Has Fallen to 2% in New Zealand
At around 2%, at least in the US (2% or below this threshold), there's no longer an obligation to test sites for any Gecko-based browser
 
GNU/Linux in Georgia: Looking Good
Windows down from 99% to less than 33%
Tomorrow is a Historic Day for Press Freedom in the UK
Take note of the Julian Assange case
Hiding in a Forest Without a Phone and Hiding Behind the First Amendment in the United States (US)
some serial defamer is trying to invert the narrative
Links 19/05/2024: Iran's President Lost in Helicopter Crash, WikiLeaks’ Julian Assange Awaits Decisions in Less Than a Day
Links for the day
Links 19/05/2024: Microsoft Investigated in Europe
Links for the day
4 Old Articles About Microsoft/IBM SystemD
old but still relevant
Winning Streak
Free software prevalence
Links 19/05/2024: Conflicts, The Press, and Spotify Lawsuit
Links for the day
GNU/Linux+ChromeOS at Over 7% in New Zealand
It's also the home of several prominent GNU/Linux advocates
libera.chat (Libera Chat) Turns 3 Today
Freenode in the meantime continues to disintegrate
[Teaser] Freenode NDA Expires in a Few Weeks (What Really Happened 3 Years Ago)
get ready
GNU/Linux is Already Mainstream, But Microsoft is Still Trying to Sabotage That With Illegal Activities and Malicious Campaigns of Lies
To help GNU/Linux grow we'll need to tackle tough issues and recognise Microsoft is a vicious obstacle
Slovenia's Adoption of GNU/Linux in 2024
Whatever the factor/s may be, if these figures are true, then it's something to keep an eye on in the future
Over at Tux Machines...
GNU/Linux news for the past day
IRC Proceedings: Saturday, May 18, 2024
IRC logs for Saturday, May 18, 2024
Links 19/05/2024: Profectus Beta 1.2
Links for the day
Site Archives (Not WordPress)
We've finally finished the work
[Meme] The EPO Delusion
on New Ways of Working
EPO Representatives Outline Latest Attacks on Staff
Not much has happened recently in terms of industrial action
Links 18/05/2024: Revisiting the Harms of Patent Trolls, Google Tries to Bypass (or Plagiarise) Sites Under the Guise of "AI"
Links for the day
Links 18/05/2024: BASIC Story, Site Feeds, and New in Geminispace
Links for the day
GNU/Linux in Kyrgyzstan: From 0.5% to 5% in Eight Years
the country is almost the size of the UK
Justice for Victims of Online Abuse
The claims asserted or pushed forth by the harasser are categorically denied
[Meme] Senior Software Engineer for Windows
This is becoming like another Novell
Links 18/05/2024: Deterioration of the Net, North Korean IT Workers in the US
Links for the day
Windows in Lebanon: Down to 12%?
latest from statCounter
[Video] 'Late Stage Capitalism': Microsoft as an Elaborate Ponzi Scheme (Faking 'Demand' While Portraying the Fraud as an Act of Generosity and Demanding Bailouts)
Being able to express or explain the facts isn't easy because of the buzzwords
Links 18/05/2024: Caledonia Emergency Powers, "UK Prosecutor's Office Went Too Far in the Assange Case"
Links for the day
Microsoft ("a Dying Megacorporation that Does Not Create") and IBM: An Era of Dying Giants With Leadership Deficits and Corporate Bailouts (Subsidies From Taxpayers)
Microsoft seems to be resorting to lots of bribes and chasing of bailouts (i.e. money from taxpayers worldwide)
US Patent and Trademark Office Sends Out a Warning to People Who Do Not Use Microsoft's Proprietary Formats
They're punishing people who wish to use open formats
Links 18/05/2024: Fury in Microsoft Over Studio Shutdowns, More Gaming Layoffs
Links for the day
Over at Tux Machines...
GNU/Linux news for the past day
IRC Proceedings: Friday, May 17, 2024
IRC logs for Friday, May 17, 2024
Links 18/05/2024: KOReader, Benben v0.5.0 Progress Update, and More
Links for the day
[Meme] UEFI 'Secure' Boot Boiling Frog
UEFI 'Secure' Boot: You can just ignore it. You can just turn it off. You can hack on it as a workaround. Just use Windows dammit!
The Market Wants to Delete Windows and Install GNU/Linux, UEFI 'Secure' Boot Must Go!
To be very clear, this has nothing to do with security and those who insist that it is have absolutely no credentials
In the United States Of America the Estimated Share of Google Search Grew After Microsoft's Chatbot Hype (Which Coincided With Mass Layoffs at Bing)
Microsoft's chatbot hype started in late 2022
Techrights Will Categorically Object to Any Attempts to Deny Its Right to Publish Informative, Factual Material
we'll continue to publish about 20 pages per day while challenging censorship attempts
Links 17/05/2024: Microsoft Masks Layoffs With Return-to-office (RTO) Mandates, More YouTube Censorship
Links for the day
YouTube Progresses to the Next Level
YouTube is a ticking time bomb
Journalists and Human Rights Groups Back Julian Assange Ahead of Monday's Likely Very Final Decision
From the past 24 hours...
[Meme] George Washington and the Bill of Rights
Centuries have passed since the days of George Washington, but the principles are still the same
Daniel Pocock: "I've Gone to Some Lengths to Demonstrate How Corporate Bad Actors Have Used Amateur-hour Codes of Conduct to Push Volunteers Into Modern Slavery"
"As David explains, the Codes of Conduct should work the other way around to regulate the poor behavior of corporations who have been far too close to the Debian Suicide Cluster."
Video of Richard Stallman's Talk From Four Weeks Ago
2-hour video of Richard Stallman speaking less than a month ago
statCounter Says Twitter/X Share in Russia Fell From 23% to 2.3% in 3 Years
it seems like YouTube gained a lot
Journalist Who Won Awards for His Coverage of the Julian Assange Ordeals Excluded and Denied Access to Final Hearing
One can speculate about the true reason/s
Richard Stallman's Talk, Scheduled for Two Days Ago, Was Not Canceled But Really Delayed
American in Paris
3 More Weeks for Daniel Pocock's Campaign to Win a Seat in European Parliament Elections
Friday 3 weeks from now is polling day
Microsoft Should Have Been Fined and Sanctioned Over UEFI 'Lockout' (Locking GNU/Linux Out of New PCs)
Why did that not happen?
Gemini Links 16/05/2024: Microsoft Masks Layoffs With Return-to-office (RTO) Mandates, Cash Issues
Links for the day
Over at Tux Machines...
GNU/Linux news for the past day
IRC Proceedings: Thursday, May 16, 2024
IRC logs for Thursday, May 16, 2024
Ex-Red Hat CEO Paul Cormier Did Not Retire, He Just Left IBM/Red Hat a Month Ago (Ahead of Layoff Speculations)
Rather than retire he took a similar position at another company
Linux.com Made Its First 'Article' in Over and Month, It Was 10 Words in Total, and It's Not About Linux
play some 'webapp' and maybe get some digital 'certificate' for a meme like 'clown computing'